Issue 7:

Neglected Isolated Plantar Dislocation of Middle Cuneiform: A case report
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ORIGINAL ARTICLE: Four cases of plantar dislocation of middle cuneiform have been reported in the english literature. All of them were fresh cases and treated with open reduction and internal fixation. We are reporting a case of neglected plantar dislocation of middle cuneiform which was treated with excision. In this case presentation, a farmer presented with a painful plantar dislocation of middle cuneiform bone after 9 months of injury. The bone was deformed and was excised by a plantar incision. It resulted in painless foot with no disability. 
 
  

[PDF] Read on….

Schwannomatosis involving peripheral nerves: a case report
Journal of Korean Medical Science

ORIGINAL ARTICLE: Schwannomatosis or neurilemmomatosis has been used to describe patients with multiple nonvestibular schwannomas with no other stigmata of neurofibromatosis type-2 (NF-2). In our case, schwannomatosis, multiple schwannomas were present in a 21-yr-old woman with no stigmata or family history of NF-1 or NF-2. She had no evidence of vestibular schwannoma or other intracranial tumors. Multiple peripheral tumors were found in the carotid space of the neck, and soft tissue of posterior shoulder, lower back, ankle and middle mediastinum. All of those tumors were completely limited to the right side of the body. All surgically removed tumor specimens in this patient proved to be schwannomas.  

[PDF] Read on . . .  

Foot rotational effects on radiographic measures of lower limb alignment
Canadian Journal of Surgery

ORIGINAL ARTICLE: Introduction: Surgical planning of high tibial osteotomy (HTO) typically requires the measurement of lower limb alignment from standing anteroposterior radiographs. Although every effort is made to maintain a standardized patient position, factors such as pain or anatomic constraints may necessitate acquiring the radiograph in a less than optimal patient position. One such constraint is natural rotation of the feet with respect to the tibia. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the magnitude of the effect of foot rotation on radiographic measures of lower limb alignment. Methods: We analyzed 19 lower limbs from radiographs obtained from 10 people who reported to an orthopedic injuries clinic. Each patient was radiographed in 3 positions: 15 degrees of internal foot rotation, no foot rotation and 15 degrees of external foot rotation. We measured and compared the mechanical axis angle (hip-knee-ankle) and the mechanical axis deviation from each position. Results: Compared with the position with no foot rotation, internal foot rotation resulted in less measured varus alignment and less mechanical axis deviation from the knee joint centre, whereas external foot rotation produced greater measured varus alignment and increased mechanical axis deviation from the knee joint centre. Conclusions: These results indicate that patient positioning is an important factor when measuring lower limb alignment from radiographs. As a result, special care must be taken when acquiring these radiographs for use in planning surgical procedures such as HTO.   

[PDF] Read on . . .

In people with diabetes, PVD and infected foot wounds are oral or intravenous antibiotics more effective?
British Medical Journal

The National Library of Health reports: The PRODIGY guideline on the management of diabetic foot disease distinguishes between non-limb and limb threatening infection and notes: “Non-limb threatening infections • Mild infections can usually be managed with oral antibiotics without hospital admission [Edmonds, 2006].” [1] A clinical review published in the BMJ on the diabetic foot states: A bacterial swab should be taken from the floor of the ulcer after the callus has been removed; culture of excised tissue may yield even more reliable information. Patients with superficial ulcers can be treated as outpatients and prescribed appropriate oral antibiotics until the ulcer has healed. The most likely organisms to infect a superficial ulcer are staphylococci, streptococci, and sometimes anaerobes. Thus, treatment is started with amoxicillin, flucloxacillin, and metronidazole and adjusted when the results of bacteriological culture are available. Choice and duration of antibiotic treatment require considerable expertise and laboratory guidance.     

Read on….

How can one platelet injection after tendon injury lead to a stronger tendon after 4 weeks?: Interplay between early regeneration and mechanical stimulation
Acta Orthopaedica

Original Article: Mechanical stimulation improves the repair of ruptured tendons. Injection of a platelet concentrate (platelet-rich plasma, PRP) can also improve repair in several animal models. In a rat Achilles tendon transection model, 1 postoperative injection resulted in increased strength after 4 weeks. Considering the short half-lives of factors released by platelets, this very late effect calls for an explanation.    

Read on….

Podiatry Related Abstracts this Week
Entrez Pub Med, Wiley Interscience, Ingenta Connect, Blackwell Synergy and more . . .

The Foot Blog News this Week
 
The Foot Blog

  

  1. Leading Radiofrequency Manufacturer Introduces A New Product For Treating Heel Pain
  2. Childhood Obesity Linked To Foot Pain
  3. Developing Thought-Controlled Artificial Limbs: New Ideas From Penn Scientists
  4. A workout treat for the toes and feet
  5. Innocoll’s CollaRx cleared for phase 2 in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers
  6. The rundown on foot injuries
  7. Safety fears over ‘wheelie shoes’
  8. Uganda: Keep Feet Clean to Avoid Odour
  9. Low-Dose Steroids Reduce Joint Damage From Rheumatoid Arthritis
  10. Medical Implants With An Antibiotic Coating

   

Read on….

 

Podiatry Internet Journal:  What does Open-Access Mean?
Podiatry Internet Journal 

The Podiatry Internet Journal or PIJ is following the way of the internet: Open access means full access to journal articles free of charge without subscription. The internet now provides immense opportunities to write and publish medical articles. Most residencies now provide electronic access to articles for journal club. The Podiatry Internet Journal is the first open- access podiatry journal published for the internet, and we hope to set a precedent. On-line companies such as BioMed now provide over hundreds of open-access journals. This is mainly set up for institutions, however, they still charge a fee for setting up a journal for publication. The Podiatry Internet Journal does not charge fees for publication and is true to the open access format. The PIJ is also pleased to announce PDF format for all articles submitted in 2007. HTML format will still be available. PDF allows each article a ‘journal’ like quality and allows for easy printing and reading. PIJ continues to make strides to enhance free-online publishing for podiatry articles.    

Read on….

 

© Podiatry Internet Communications (PICOMM)